Sustainability and Organic Foods Essay - 937 Words

Sustainability and Organic Foods People nowadays are getting into the â€Å"go green† lifestyle while others continue to live without thinking about the effects they have on the environment. Why do people go green? It can save you money, it is the right thing to do, it is healthier because there are less toxins and less illness, it is helping future generations, and it is a chance to connect with the local community and spread the word. To go along with this lifestyle and its benefits, catering companies are pushing to become more environmentally sustainable and have more local and organic food options. Although everyone is experiencing this push, it can be easier or more difficult depending on the position each caterer is in currently.†¦show more content†¦Un-served food products would be donated to local charities and fryer grease would be collected and recycled (Shock, 2011, p. 134). I could maybe consider solar panels or reducing the use of paper by having reusable menus for example. Becoming mo re sustainable and having healthier and fresher options comes with a price. Depending on how much you want to change can affect the financial impact, but generally more efficient equipment and organic foods are more expensive. So generally if you are eventually upgrade the building, appliances, and food options to be eco friendly and organic the financial impact will be large but also positive because overtime you should be making your money back and more as well as helping the environment. Organic and local foods always come at a higher price because they are naturally grown rather than artificially with chemicals at a faster rate. Organic farmers work hard to grow their foods naturally at a much slower pace so they need to increase their prices to make it worthwhile. If a catering company is buying more expensive foods, it impacts the prices on the menu and causes them to rise so they can still make profit. These days I believe a company can still be competitive with higher prices because many people are looking for on-premise caterers who offer these healthier options. Many people are worried about the increasing obesity rates and staying healthy so they are willing to pay more for those options. Like statedShow MoreRelatedThe 2050 Food Security Challenge1292 Words   |  6 PagesThe 2050 Food Security Challenge, is one of the most widely known and concerning issues of the 21st century due to its vast potential of impacting the entire earth. In an analysis titled â€Å"Solutions for a Cultivated Planet,† Foley et al. (2011) note that it as â€Å"one of the greatest challenges of the twenty-first century† (p. 1). In summary, the issue addresses the need for massive expansion of food production in order to accommodate our ever-growing population. By 2050, the world population is expectedRead MoreThe Incompatibility Between Economic Sustainability And Ecological Sustainability1714 Words   |  7 Pagesincompatibility between economic sustainabi lity and ecological sustainability is a contentious issue, specifically within the area of politics, technology, society, financial economies and environmental issues. When discussing such a matter the terms, sustainability, economic sustainability and ecological sustainability should be defined. Sustainability: the equality of environmental, social and economic necessities between today’s generation and tomorrow’s generation. Economic Sustainability: the employment ofRead MoreAgriculture And The Attainment Of Sustainable Development Essay1488 Words   |  6 Pagesliterature provides that good agriculture impact positively on the sustainability of the global ecosystem; which means that the needs of the present generation are met without compromising the ability for future generations to meet theirs. Hence, good agricultural practices, essentially promote the realization of sustainability. As a matter of fact, according to Toenniessen, Adesina DeVries (2008), the realization of sustainability, especially in developed and least developed nations, cannot be achievedRead MoreThe Strategy Of A French 2008 Start Up Corporation1629 Words   |  7 PagesSustainability is an oft-quoted but highly contested concept. Brundtland’s definition of sustainable development, being that which ‘meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needsâ€℠¢, forms the basis of most contemporary applications of the term. This paper uses a case study of a French 2008 start-up corporation to demonstrate how the concept of sustainability, applied throughout modern supply chains, has become a new business platformRead MoreWhole Foods And The Corporate Social Responsibility1137 Words   |  5 PagesPeople BUS 3306 AY 2017-T2 Unit 6 Written Assignment The company I chose to explore is Whole Foods and the corporate social responsibility (CSR) they adhere to. Corporate social responsibility, also known as CSR, means â€Å"a corporation’s initiatives to assess and take responsibility for the company’s effects on environmental and social well-being†, according to, Investopedia, (R., 2015). Whole foods are dedicated to contributing back to its people, community, and the environment while profitingRead MoreImproving The Sustainability Of Coffee959 Words   |  4 Pagespopularity and known for being a part of our culture in several countries. Should our country need to improve the sustainability of coffee? For the person who drinks coffee every day, they treat as a need resource such as oil and food. Coffee has it benefits for both the producers and consumers, and also some problems from the workers and environment. To improve the coffee sustainability, it has to start of where the coffee is grown even if it is not from our area. We could at least support the companyRead MoreA Research Study On Social Research Methods1605 Words   |  7 Pageson the West Side of Los Angeles that has easy access to farmers markets and local organic products; this is important to keep in mind since diet and consuming organic food can strongly be based on socioeconomic status. The survey (see Appendix) used mixed methods with an array of open-ended, Likert scale, and multiple-choice questions. It began with basic demographic questions, and continued into participants’ food choices, the importance of these choices, as well as how they affected their everydayRead MoreLimited Knowledge of Agriculture in our Society Essay1588 Words   |  7 Pagesthink that food comes from the grocery store instead of from the farms of hard working men and women who spend their days working in the fields and pastures. The combination of unrealistic legislation, corporate greed, and an ignorant consumer, that is today, four generations or more removed from the farm, has led to a huge gap in agriculture literacy in this country. Basically, people don’t know where their food comes from and as we’ve all heard, â€Å"we fear what we don’t understand.† The Food PoliceRead MoreThe Brundtland Report Defined Sustainable Development Essay1585 Words   |  7 Pagesreach their carrying capacity, specifically with regards to food. Yet, this notion changed in subsequent years, thanks in part to the green revolution. This revolution helped increase crop yields due to new fertilizers, pesticides, etc. While there became more food available, sustainability, with regards to producing food in an environmentally friendly way, ran into some difficulties. While the Brundtland commission defined sustainability, there are three components that must be integrated for theRead MoreThe University Of British Columbia1380 Words   |  6 Pagestherefore, pursuing sustainability is one of the most significant goal for people to make efforts. However, achieving the goal is not easy, many factors have restriction on achieving sustainability, such as economics, politics, and culture. Because of so many restrictions on the achievement of sustainability, coord ination is necessary. In these days, many universities try to make the sustainability happen. The university of British Columbia has been working to explore the sustainability for many years

Compare and Contrast Between Rwanda and Darfur Genocide,...

The analysis of the genocides that took place both in Rwanda and Sudan’s Darfur region exhibit some similarities as well as differences. The character of violence was similar in both cases, but in Rwanda the violence was more intense, participatory, and extraordinary. The violence in these two places took place in an environment that had experienced civil wars. It was a period of political transition which was further aggravated by ethnic nationalism and a conflict of ethnic populations that were living in close proximity. However, in the Rwandan genocide, the state is more centralized, compact, and effective. This is what explains the intensity and variation. The international response to these genocides through observers emphasized on†¦show more content†¦In Rwanda, the IC was not concerned with stopping the genocide just like in Darfur. This makes the two cases similar. These comparative claims are accurate although the claims need some close scrutiny. For instanc e, the comparisons do not provide the degree of similarity and differences in the two instances. Form the international perspective, we are not able to tell in what way the response in Rwanda is different or similar to what took place in Darfur (Straus). Why the US and the UN what are the similarities and differences of how they acted in each situation. The UN and the US government are accredited for deploring conflict situations as well as contributing humanitarian aid, and this is what these two organizations did in Rwanda and Darfur. However, the UN did not do anything to punish or prevent the genocides that took place in these two countries. The US government promised to support the peace talk’s agreement in Darfur and hold the perpetrators accountable for their acts. It never kept that promise since nothing has been done. So far, the UN’s Security Council has also failed in its peace keeping mission effeorts, and is instead pressuring Sudan with words only. No solid steps have been made to bring the wrong doers into justice (Shapiro). In Rwanda, in 1994, the United Nations ignored the call to act fast, and only stepped up after hundred days, after close to 800,000 people had lost their lives.

Marketing Strategy Competitive Positioning â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Marketing Strategy Competitive Positioning? Answer: Introducation Apple Inc. Is a global organization developing and selling consumer electronics and software products. The company head office lies in Cupertino, California, USA. Apple Inc is founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in April 1976. The hardware products made by the company are Iphone, Mac Personal Computers, Ipad and Apple Smart watches. The product is working on the MacOS and IOS operating system. The company gained recognition in the market after the launch of premier Apple Series. The company is the largest IT Company by the revenue and the largest mobile company after Samsung. The total employee strength of Apple is around 116,000 as on October 2016 and maintains 498 retail store across 22 countries. The brand enjoys competitive position due to a high level of brand loyalty (Apple Inc. 2017). Product Description The Iphone 7 and Iphone 7 Plus are manufactured, designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. The company announced the launch of Smartphone on September 7, 2016, at the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium in San Francisco. The phone was launched by CEO Tim Cook. The releasing date was September 16, 2016. The company sporadically launched the phone globally throughout September and October 2016. The devise is comparable to the Iphone 6S, Although there are innovative provision in the Smartphone that are: new-fangled colour alternative, a new capacitive, stationary home button, and no 3.5 mm headphone jack with a water and dust resistance technology. The internal hardware is upgraded into a heterogeneous quad-core system-on-chip. This has improved graphics performance of the new phone. Moreover, company has upgraded the rear-facing camera to 12 megapixels (Apple, 2017). Demographics Iphone 7 and 7S targets people aged from 18-35, which mostly includes the youth population. The product is largely popular among students and young working professionals (Kim and KO, 2012). Psychographics An Iphone consumer uses the features as trendy look, consumer responsive technology, sensitive touch, innumerable applications, multimedia, etc. The foremost motivating power towards buying an Iphone is the brand name itself. It creates a sense of pride in an individual. Such a person is typically image conscious which means, he is very much aware of his position or image in society, among friends and peer group. The Iphone users are stylish, tech-savvy, attention seeker and are habitually an outgoing person (Magusara, 2017.) Lifestyle The Iphone users depict most common traits which include an urge to spend lavishly and to choose branded products only. The consumers are most likely to socialize and indulge in sociable actions. People do get influenced by the social circle and are ready to make an investment in technology up-gradation. People using an Iphone desperately wait for the launch of the next phone in the series. It is due to the influencing behavior of people in the surrounding. It is mostly affected by the behavior of the people in the surroundings (Graham, 2008). Influencers Influencers do affect the decision making in the case of Iphone users. People do get affected by the friend circle and peer group. People using Iphone derive the first hand information from friends or family members that influence the buying behavior. Dealers do not play a significant role in influencing the buyer. They are largely affected by the peer group and circle. Positioning Strategy The core competency of Iphone 7 remains bringing an outstanding experience through superb user interfaces. The distinct feature of Iphone 7 and 7s includes new-fangled colour alternative, a new capacitive, stationary home button, and no 3.5 mm headphone jack with a water and dust resistance technology. This makes the product at ease of use and stylish product (Fromm and Garton, 2013). Since its launch, Apple is re-vitalizing the brand and to gain today's position. Steve Jobs, Apple's co-Founder, has described Apple as the largest mobile company in the world. The company renamed itself to Apple Inc. It is this was a significant move, signifying Apple's move beyond being more than a computer company (Dou, Lim, Su, Zhou and Cui, 2010). The product is based on a market differentiation strategy, and has positioned itself as an adaptable, suitable, value-added gadget for individual and specialized use (Lovelock and Patterson, 2015). The marketing strategy of Iphone 7 and 7s depend on the convenience of having one device for all purposes. The brand is using marketing advantage through promotional strategies (De Mooij, 2013). Apart from its individual position in the local and international market the brand has gained a competitive market position against Samsung. People are more likely to inclined towards Apple Iphone due to multiple factors like brand position, effectiveness and price. People are ready to pay more for the phone that is available at an excess price (Kingsnorth, 2016). Above mentioned table presents the difference in between the Iphone 7 and Samsung 8 While positioning the brand in the market it is evident to manage the position in an effective way. The company is the largest IT Company by the revenue and the largest mobile company after Samsung. In this way the product is at a competitive position against the other premier brands in the market. With a definite market positioning strategy and serving in a market as a premier brand, Iphone 7 and 7s has been able to gain a competitive market position. It is due to the market capabilities and sustainable objectives. The premier priced brand has an ability to develop itself in a significant way by indulging in a better market functions. It is able to manage the concrete marketing objectives by deliberately helping the organizational goals (Berthon et al 2012). Communication Goal The brand is known for its aggressive market communication strategy. It is able to create competitive advantage in the market in order to gain sustainable goals. The brand is working ahead of the technology by putting a lot of emphasis on the Research and Development. However they are giving more priority to the Marketing and Communication strategies. There primary Focus is on creating brand loyalty and significance customer satisfaction. (Doole and Lowe, 2008; Blakeman, 2014). Culture at Apple is considered to be effective in nature to strengthen the business Apple is developing small teams to integrate the work by keeping a close attention on each and every individual in the team. They are using simple technology to gain individual attention. They are using different promotional tools to integrate customer interest. The focus of the ICT is to integrate brand loyalty and faith on a long run. Message Strategy and Executional Tactics The latest feature of the brand with an effective market strategy has helped in managing the brand name in the market. It is effectively using the message strategy to gain competency in the market. They are however able to manage the ICT through its effective marketing program based on communicating efficiently. In this way they are able to manage the critical jobs to the extent of gaining organizational objective. The Apple launch is one of the anticipated activities seen in the current technology market context. The brand launch and strategies are a lot of hype created by the brand from one month prior to the launch (Mohr, Sengupta and Slater, 2009). The Software updates and App Store updates permit Apple to understand the product information, and helps utilizing the significance of fixing bugs. Icloud is used as a tool for consumers to shorten use of numerous apple products and to give Apple a plan of faithful customers. Trade shows- This is a way through which Apple thrive in its earliest days to attract customers through an effective brand strategy (Kohler, 2007). The brand has a strategy to ensure its worth in the market through Simple, Sleek, Elegant, Innovative, techniques. The high priced products provide figure of excellence and robustness. The after service provided by the brand continues to work with customers subsequent to acquire consumers. Apple retail stores are situated in malls and high end shopping centres. Promotional Mix and Media Strategy One of the important features of the brand is the quality and the renowned IOS operating system. Iphone 7 has all the effective features that distinguish it from the brand. Apple is able to spellbind its customers through a well-define market strategy. The hardware is compatible and run smoothly using the IOS software. Thus high quality speed tends to be the reason behind the success of the brand. Apple freely communicates the idea and establishes relationship directly with the customers that help in consistent growth (Armstrong et al 2014). Iphone has a skimming price without any market comparison. The product is expensive and doesnt attract any discount by. However there are certain sales promotion and exchange offer otherwise there is no standard price is maintained across the market. The effective ICT used by the company is able to seek competitive advantage. The Apple launch is one of the projected activities seen in the current technology market context. The brand launch and strategies are a lot of hype created by the brand from one month prior to the launch. The product is available across the world and is known to provide an excellent service backup in all these countries. They are targeting the premium customers. The brand is available in the high end localities (Baaghil, 2013). Promotion The company focus on an effective promotional strategy with a complete focus on effective promotion methods. They are launching the products through a distinguished marketing strategy where they are using commercial means to seek customer attention. The interesting thing about the brand is the aggressive marketing strategy through newspaper ads etc. This is how people are gaining awareness regarding the brand and coming up with the most attractive taglines for the new phone. Media strategy They follow an aggressive media strategy and put the market on alert before its launch. The brand is launched with an effective brand policy and positioning strategy. It is through an effective media launch and pre and post launch strategy that is followed in order to create distinct result. It is obvious in buyer knowledge at each contact point which includes products, shopping in Apple stores, and online. The Consumer Experience can be evaluated which depend upon Products simple to use, particularly on starting up through definite procedure. Conclusion To conclude, Apple is efficiently using the promotional mix strategy to create a value brand. The valuable market standing is created through a valuable market position. The company has gained a competitive advantage by cost leadership and through minimizing the operating cost and lowering the distribution cost. Iphone 7 is recognized in the market for its exceptional pricing model. References Apple,2017. Online . Available at: https://www.apple.com/in/iphone-7/specs/ Accessed on: 16 September 2017 Apple Inc. 2017. Apple Computer, Inc. - Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on Apple Computer, Inc. Online. Available at: https://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/31/Apple-Computer-Inc.html Accessed on: 16 September 2017 Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S. and Kotler, P., 2014.Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia. Baaghil, S.A., 2013.The Power of Belonging: A Marketing Strategy for Branding. iUniverse. Berthon, P.R., Pitt, L.F., Plangger, K. and Shapiro, D., 2012. Marketing meets Web 2.0, social media, and creative consumers: Implications for international marketing strategy.Business horizons,55(3), pp.261-271. Blakeman, R., 2014.Integrated marketing communication: creative strategy from idea to implementation. Rowman Littlefield. De Mooij, M., 2013.Global marketing and advertising: Understanding cultural paradoxes. Sage Publications. Doole, I. and Lowe, R., 2008.International marketing strategy: analysis, development and implementation. Cengage Learning EMEA. Dou, W., Lim, K.H., Su, C., Zhou, N. and Cui, N., 2010. Brand positioning strategy using search engine management.Mis Quarterly, pp.261-279. Fromm, J. and Garton, C., 2013.Marketing to millennials: Reach the largest and most influential generation of consumers ever. AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Graham, H., 2008.Marketing strategy and competitive positioning. Pearson Education India. Hsu, E., 2014. Mobile marketing.Haettu,18, p.2014. Kim, A.J. and Ko, E., 2012. Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? An empirical study of luxury fashion brand.Journal of Business Research,65(10), pp.1480-1486. Kingsnorth, S., 2016.Digital Marketing Strategy: An Integrated Approach to Online Marketing. Kogan Page Publishers. Kohler,A. 2007. June 2007: month that changed the world. Online. Available at: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/opinion/alan-kohler/june-2007-the-month-that-changed-the-world/news-story/d21cd3ae902dee5fe1bad8072218af4d Accessed on: 16 September 2017 Lovelock, C. and Patterson, P., 2015.Services marketing. Pearson Australia. Magusara, M.2017. How to Choose the Right Digital Marketing Strategy for Your Business. Online. Available at: https://www.business.com/articles/how-to-choose-a-digital-marketing-strategy/ Accessed on: 16 September 2017 Mohr, J.J., Sengupta, S. and Slater, S.F., 2009.Marketing of high-technology products and innovations. Pearson Prentice Hall.

The beginning of modern world based on science and technology

Using science and technology as the measure, when did the modern world begin? This paper examines how the world evolved to become modern. The paper concludes that the scientific and technological developments witnessed over the centuries have played a significant role in the shaping the modern world. The essay begins by a synopsis of what existed prior to modern (pre-1500 CE) and the series of events that paved way for the conception of the modern world.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The beginning of modern world based on science and technology specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Introduction Modern is a terminology that is understood to denote present or contemporary. There is no specific year as to when the modern world can be cited to have started. However, history scholars, especially those studying European history, hold that the modern world must have begun around 1500 CE. In addition, there is agreement tha t the scientific and technological developments witnessed from 1500 onwards (especially the18th centuries technological and scientific developments) shaped the face of the modern world. Discussion According to Hepp (2012, p.105-109), the relationship that exists between science, technology, and culture can be regarded as shaping what is considered as â€Å"modern† regarding the modern world. The outstanding sole difference between the post-1500 (modern) world and the period before does not hinge on the broad array of technology available in the modern world; the developments during that period shaped the whole attitude towards scientific and technological change. The scientific and technological changes witnessed in the late 17th, and the 18th century, in particular, helped to created not just the physical world, but also shaped the mental physical world view via which individuals construct their physical world. Why use science and technology as a measure? Science and technol ogy have largely contributed to the shaping of the modern world. Going by John Hepp’s simple definition, science is largely about ideas and technology is about stuff created out of those ideas (Hepp 2012, p. 105-109). If science and technology are to be used in measuring when the modern world began, it would mean that the present day world is as a result of many ideas that have led to inventions of the gadgets that people use today and which make the world modern (Fernandez-Armesto, 2009). For instance, the present means and modes of transport and communication, despite being remarkably different from what existed in the pre 1500 CE, are shaped by the technological and scientific developments witnessed over the centuries. People can now enjoy discoveries such as electricity, thanks to the ideas of people like William Gilbert and others such as Thomas Edison (Fernandez-Armesto, 2009). Similarly, the printing machines that people utilize today have come a long way; they date ba ck to 1450 when Johann Gutenberg invented the printing press and the movable type system.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The utilities enjoyed in the modern world such as cell phones, computers and the internet can be credited to the work of scholars such as Charles Babbage, who was the first to conceive the idea in the 1830s. Other brilliant ideas and scientific experiments by people like Tim Berners-Lee have continued to shape and inform the modern world (Fernandez-Armesto, 2009). State of the world in the pre-1500 CE There was no serious science in the pre 1500 CE, but many scientific ideas emerged in the post 1500 when people started appreciating and using science in solving most of the world problems. This confirms that the modern world, which is largely built on science and technology, began around 1500 (Hepp 2012, p.105-109). The 14th and 17th centuries, commonly referred by his torians as the renaissance, witnessed the emergence of humanists, who believed that the right way to think was to involve appreciation of God’s creation. The discoveries of those periods such as the printing press enabled philosophers and even religious leaders to print and publish their works. By 1700, most people had started appreciating the co-existence of science and religion and, since then, the two have been used to back up each other (Hepp 2012, p. 105-109). Historical events leading to the creation of the modern world Scholars believe that significant scientific revolutions occurred between 1500 and 1700, starting with the work of Nicholas Copernicus (1473 -1543) who argued that the sun and the Earth were at the center of the universe. John Hepp holds that the scientific revolution period ended with the works of Isaac Newton (1642-1727) who formulated the universal laws (Hepp 2012, p. 105-109). The works of Nicholas Copernicus and Isaac Newton among others were eviden ce of science in action. There was a shift from reliance on religion for everything to use of science in explaining the world and trying to solving worldly problems. Since the 17th century, scientific methods have continued to characterize descriptions on the modern world and what the world can become in the future. As much as they maintained respect for religion and religious views, intellectuals began to focus exceedingly more on science than religion in their quest to understand the world (Fernandez-Armesto, 2009). It would not be erroneous to conclude that the modern world began somewhere around 1500. This is because before this time, religion was extreme and the scientific ways of thinking and doing things were still in the realization stages. Historians believe that significant scientific revolutions occurred between 1500 and 1700, and it laid the foundation for the creation of the contemporary world. Scientific methods began to form the basis of explanations about the world ( Fernandez-Armesto, 2009).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The beginning of modern world based on science and technology specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More 18th Century: The â€Å"Golden† Age of Science and Technology? Britain’s Experience Britain emerged as a formidable trading nation within the world, propelling both social and economic revolution during the 18th century. Since late 18th century, the industrialization process came before the expansion, as well the massive growth that was to be later witnessed in the 19th Century. Critical to these developments was the successful establishment and application of steam technology in mining, manufacturing, rail, and shipping industries. Before 1800, entrepreneurs as well as engineers such as Matthew Boulton James Watt had attempted to make steam power a reality. As a result, this technology significantly improved Britain’s core industries such a s mining of coal, production of iron, and manufacturing industry. Fuelled by the advancement of industrial technologies, Britain was able to make significant and rapid expansion within the international market (Atterbury, 2011). The advancement in the electric telegraph was essential; it helped in development of the railway. The discovery of communication that resulted from electricity took place during the 18th century. Advancements in electromagnetism, which began in 1820s, contributed to the realization of the idea. The spread and growth of telegraph at both national and global scales made it possible for the growth of mass communication that is enjoyed today (Atterbury, 2011). The telegraph, as well as the telegram, brought personal communication on a scale that was inconceivable before. The growth of the global network spread speedily across the nations and boosted colonial, military, and commercial endeavors as internationalization began to gain relevance (Atterbury, 2011). He nce, globalization, a concept that has predominantly shaped the modern world, can be perceived to have had its roots in the scientific and technological developments made in the late 18th century. The telephone that was developed in 1876 also had a significant bearing on the rise of the modern world as it broadened possibilities and had more practicality at a personal level of communication (Atterbury, 2011). The development of practical radio transmissions in Victorian Britain during the end of the 19th century provided the basis for worldwide systems of communication during the 21st century (Atterbury, 2011). These legacies can be regarded as the most substantial in the arena of communication. The Victorians managed to build a British railway network that was more than double as large as contemporary network, but frequently operated with enhanced efficiency. The urban transport systems such as buses and underground railways were also constructed by the Victorians and laid the grou nd for the contemporary legacies such as commuting (Atterbury, 2011).Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion In conclusion, the achievements as well as the attitudes that existed in times of the Victorians still exist. They determine many aspects of life in the modern world. Indeed, the electric telegraphy can be regarded as the frontrunner of the modern internet and phone. The fact that scientific and technological developments post-1500 have been a front runner in the modern technological development is a clear manifestation that science and technology can be a measure of the modern world. References Atterbury, P. (2011). Victorian Technology. Retrieved From: http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/victorians/victorian_technology_01.shtml#four Fernandez-Armesto, F. (2009). The World: A Brief History, Combined Volume. New Jersey, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Hepp, J (2012). Historical Foundations of the Modern World. Philadelphia: Wilkes University. pp. 105-109. This essay on The beginning of modern world based on science and technology was written and submitted by user Jaeden C. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.